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Heavy Goods Vehicle Driver
The SPL driver, short for Super Heavy Goods Vehicle driver, is a key player in road transport. They operate trucks weighing over 44 tons and ensure the delivery of goods over long distances, both within France and abroad.
Missions: Heavy Goods Vehicle Driver
The daily routine of an SPL driver follows several key steps. Before each departure, they must check the condition of their vehicle, inspect the brakes, lights, and fluid levels to prevent any breakdowns on the road. They also take part in loading, ensuring that the cargo is properly secured for safe transport. Once behind the wheel, they may cover several hundred kilometers while strictly respecting the Highway Code, mandatory rest periods, and logistical constraints. During the journey, they must handle unexpected events related to traffic, weather, or technical issues. Upon arrival, they complete the delivery, fill out transport documents, and communicate with clients or the company to confirm the successful completion of the mission.
Researched profile
- Hold a valid CE license as well as FIMO and FCO certifications.
- Have experience in long-distance driving and a thorough knowledge of road safety regulations.
- Demonstrate rigor, autonomy, and strong adaptability when facing unexpected situations.
- Possess good interpersonal skills and the physical condition required to handle the demands of the job.
Skills and training
This profession requires much more than simple driving skills. An SPL driver must have a strong sense of responsibility, as they transport valuable cargo and travel on busy roads. Vigilance and discipline are essential to ensure everyone’s safety. Good physical condition is also necessary to endure long hours of driving, sometimes at night, as well as adaptability to handle unexpected situations on the road. Organizational skills are crucial, along with autonomy, since drivers often spend long periods alone. Finally, interpersonal skills remain important, as they are in direct contact with clients and often represent the company’s image.
Training and Qualifications to Become a Heavy Goods Vehicle Driver
Access to this profession is mainly through obtaining the heavy vehicle license (C) and the super heavy vehicle license (CE). Once licensed, the driver must complete the Initial Mandatory Training (FIMO), which allows them to start working. Every five years, they are required to update their knowledge through the Mandatory Continuing Education (FCO). Depending on the type of goods transported, other certifications may be required, such as ADR for hazardous materials, or specializations in refrigerated transport or exceptional convoys.
Working Conditions of an SPL Driver
The job of an SPL driver is demanding and requires strong endurance. Routes can be regional, national, or international, meaning long absences away from home. Working hours are irregular and often include nights, weekends, or public holidays. European regulations limit driving time to an average of nine hours per day, with mandatory breaks to ensure safety. Despite these constraints, many drivers appreciate the freedom this profession offers, the independence of daily work, and the opportunity to discover new regions or countries.
Salary of a Heavy Goods Vehicle Driver
Wages vary depending on experience, the type of transport, and the industry sector. At the beginning of their career, an SPL driver generally earns between €1,900 and €2,100 gross per month. With experience, and depending on routes—especially in long-distance or international transport—salaries can reach €2,600 to €3,000 gross monthly. In addition, various bonuses may apply, such as travel allowances, overnight stays, or night work, making the remuneration more attractive.
Career Development for an SPL Driver
Over the years, an SPL driver can broaden their skills and specialize in more technical areas, such as exceptional convoys or the transport of hazardous materials. Some may choose to move into positions such as road instructor, transport operator, or logistics manager. These opportunities allow drivers to make use of the experience gained on the road while reducing time spent driving.
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